考研英语表将来时的考点集纳

在考研英语中，对各种时态的把握情况，是十分高频的一个考点，为此，北外网课（北京外国语大学网络课程）的老师整理了表将来时态的考点，帮助大家理解。

(1)be going to表示现在的打算和意图；  

(2)arrive, come, drive, go, leave, retire,return, set off, start, take off等表示移位的动词的进行体表示按计划肯定要发生的将来动作；  

(3)be to (do)表示安排、计划、决定、命令或注定要发生的事

Greater efforts to increase agriculturalproduction must be made if food shortage is to be avoided.

(4)be about to (do)表示将要(做)

Marlin is a young man of independentthinking who is not about to pay compliments to his political leaders.

(5)be on the point /verge of (doing)表示“马上就要”，一般不与表示将来的时间状语连用；  

(6)be, begin, come, depart, get off, go,leave, return, start的一般现在时表示按日历或时刻表要发生的将来动作或事件

If you want your film to be properlyprocessed, you’ll have to wait and pick it up on Friday, which is the day aftertomorrow.  

(7)在时间、条件、让步从句中，一般现在时代替将来时，但要注意区别从句的类型，

Idon’t know where he will go tomorrow.

I’ll tell himwhen you will ring again.

I’ll tell him when youring again.

(8)在make sure, makecertain, see (to it) 后的that从句中，谓语动词用一般现在时代替将来时

See to it that you include in the paperwhatever questions they didn’t know the answer to last time.