在考研英语中,从属连词经常用来引导各类从句,囊括了各种各样的不同知识点。今天,北外网课(北京外国语大学网络课程)老师就整理了与从属连词从句相关的各种知识点,一起来看看吧。
连词that, if, whether,连接代词what, which, who, whom, whose以及连接副词how, when, why,where可用来引导名词从句,充当主语、表语、宾语等。非正式文体中的宾语从句常省略that
I think (that) he’ll be backin an hour.
Who they are doesn’t mattermuch.
此外,that, which, who, whom, whose, when, why, where等还可以引导定语从句。
连词when, while, before, after, till/until, since, as soon as等引导时间状语从句
She said hello to me when she saw me.
3.连词if, unless引导条件状语从句;because,as, since引导原因状语从句:
I’ll help her if sheasks me to.
I won’t help her unlessshe asks me to.
4.连词in order than, sothat引导目的状语从句;so…that…引导结果状语从句:
I locked the door in order that we mightcontinue our discussions undisturbed. (=I locked the door in order to continueour discussions undisturbed.)
5.连词than, as…as…, not as/so…as…用来引导比较状语从句
He is better educated than his brother.
He is as well educated as his brother.
He is not as/so well educated as hisbrother.
6.连词although, though 引导让步状语从句;where,wherever 引导地点状语从句:
I’ll go wherever yougo.
Stay where you are!
Though/Although she is rich, she’s not happy.
一般来说,连词性质的连接词连接两个分句或引导一个从句,两个分句或主从复合句之间用逗号连接。