英语四六级阅读常用替换词一览

在英语四六级考试中，占分值最大、也是影响成绩的一个最关键题型便是阅读。而在各类阅读题目中，有一个类型同义替换词，考查考生对同义词的掌握情况。很多同学尽管理解了文章内容，但对同义词义了解却一知半解。为此，北外网课（北京外国语大学网络课堂）老师就梳理了一些常用替换词，一起来学学吧。

1. benefit = profit / improve / increase / help

2. problem

3. concern = worry / risk / fail / not...

4. people = public / individual / commonly / received wisdom

5. stereotype = traditional / old / unchanged / prevailing view / for a long time / used to do

6. important = crucial / critical / significant / essential / vital / indispensable / big / matter

7. common = universal / general

8. difficult = hard / tough

9. understand = grasp

10. all the time = continually / continuously / constantly

11.as a result = consequently

12.before = prior to / first

13.begin = commence / start / outset / threshold

14.better = superior / greater

15.have = be equipped with / possess / own

16. in the end=eventually / finally / ultimately

17. know=be aware of / familiar with / realize

18. more and more=increasingly / growing

19. money=funding / resources / rewarding / revenue

20. need=demand / require / ask

21. now=at present / at this moment / currently / recently

22. often=frequently / usually / repeatedly

23. quick(ly)=rapid(ly) / prompt(ly)

24. right=appropriate / correct / proper / reasonable

25. sharp=abrupt / drastic / dramatic

26. show=demonstrate / manifest / reveal / indicate

27. small=minor / insignificant (problems, differences etc.) / marginal / trivial

28. too many / much=excessive / disproportionate

29. about=concerning / involving / relating to / with respect to / with reference to

30. famous=well-known / noted / renowned / reputation / outstanding / eminent

31.poor=needy / impoverished / poverty

32.individuals=folk / persons / public

33.good=positive / favorable / rosy / promising / excellent / outstanding

34.bad=unfavorable / poor / adverse / ill (有害的) / harmful

35.thing=affair / business / matter

36. shared=common / collective / joint

37. little=hardly / barely / rarely

38. helpful=beneficial / rewarding,

39. hopeful=optimistic

40.change=transform / modify / shift / alter / vary / convert

41.precise=accurate

42.revive=refresh / regain / restore

43.unbiased=just / fair

44.raise=nurture / rear / foster

45.enhance=promote / facilitate / boost

46.decline=fall / drop / decrease / slump / recession

47.increase=rise / more / mount / add

48.prevent=hinder / hamper / in the way

49.cause=give rise to / lead to / result in / trigger / bring about / fuel / contribute to / ignite / contribute to

50.attract=fascinate / appeal to / compelling