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雅思阅读中的“信号词”

2017-01-17 10:18:01 来源:北外网课

雅思阅读中,对信号词的抓取是我们提高阅读速度,精准把握内容的关键点,在线学习平台北外网课为大家分类整理了相关词汇,一起来学习吧~

1. 连续内容信号词语 (后面会跟新的一部分内容)

 

and   also   another

 

again   and finally  first of all

a final reason furthermore  in addition

last of all  likewise  more

moreover  next   one reason

other   secondly  similarly

too   with

2. 意义改变信号词(标示转折会意义发生偏转)

although  but   conversely

despite  different from  even though

however  in contrast  instead of  

in spite of  nevertheless  otherwise

the opposite  on the contrary on the other hand  

rather   still   yet

while   though

3. 顺序信号词(表明顺序)

first, second, third  A, B, C

in the first place  for one thing

then    next

before    now

after    while

into (far into the night) until

last    during

since    always

oclock   on time

later    earlier

4. 时间信号词 (回答关于时间的问题)

when    immediately  now

lately    already  little by little

at the same time  final   after awhile

once    during

5. 举例信号词

for example   specifically

for instance   to illustrate

 

such as   much like

in the same way as  similar to

6. 强调信号词

a major development it all boils down to

 

a significant factor  most of all

a primary concern  most noteworthy

a key feature   more than anything else

a major event  of course

a vital force   pay particular attention to

a central issue  remember that

a distinctive quality  should be noted

above all   the most substantial issue

by the way   the main value

especially important  the basic concept

especially relevant  the crux of the matter

especially valuable  the chief outcome

important to note  the principle item

7. 原因,条件和结果信号词

because  if   of

for   from   so

while   then   but

that   until   since

as   whether  in order that

so that  therefore  unless

yet   thus   due to

resulting from consequently  without  

8. 方位信号词(回答关于地点的问题)

between below  about  left  alongside

here  outside around close to far

right  over  away  side  near

near  in  into  beside

middle  next to beyond north  

east  on  opposite over

south  there  inside  in front of

under  these  out  behind

across  this  adjacent above

toward west  by  upon

9. 对比和比较信号词

and   or   also

 

too   best   most

either   less   less than

more than  same   better

even   then   half

much as  like   analogous to

but   different from  still

yet   however  although

opposite  rather   while

though

10. 结论信号词

as a result  consequently  finally

from this we see in conclusion  in summary

hence   last of all  therefore

11. 模糊信号词(标示意义是不确定的)

almost   if   looks like

maybe  could   some

except   should   alleged

nearly   might   reputed

seems like  was reported  purported

sort of   probably

12. 非语言性信号词

! 感叹号

下划线

斜体字

粗体字

副标题

缩进段落

插图

编号 (1, 2, 3)

非常简短的句子


引号


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