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四六级考前5天备考攻略

2015-11-27 08:50:42 来源:北外网课

  抱对佛脚 期待逆袭

  终极提分秘籍

  再过5天就是2015年12月的四六级考试了,北外网课提醒大家不要放弃最后的希望,四六级终极提分秘籍值得一看,万一看后过了呢?!

  听力部分

  1. 短对话

  a. 看题时勾划谓语、宾语、表语(动词、名词及形容词为主);

  b. 短对话一般只有一个回合,重点听后半句、听语气态度转折动作;

  c. 听到什么不选什么,包含同义替换词语的选项成功概率最大。

  2. 长对话、短文

  a. 使用顺序出题原则做题,开始的题目开始做,中间的题目中间做,最后的题目最后做;

  b. 看题时纵向看选项,勾划不一样的谓语、宾语、表语(动词、名词及形容词为主);

  c. 考题以细节题居多,大部分题目听到什么选什么,少数题目同义替换解题,但选项会稍作修改,注意同义词或句的不同形式;

  d. 疑问语气和因果转折关系词后极易出考点。

  3. 听写

  a. 第一遍听录音时先写单词的前三个字母或词组中的核心词,听第二遍、第三遍时再进行补充或检查;

  b. 注意检查空格处所填词汇的拼写、大小写、单复数形式以及动词的时态等是否准确;

  c. 之前做过的听力真题,选项中的词汇一定会全部拼写。

  阅读部分

  1. 选词填空

  a. 划分选项词性(名动形副);

  b. 根据每空前后信息判断词性;

  c. 把对应词性选项逐一带回原文,含义通顺,时态主谓搭配一致者为正确答案。

  2. 长篇阅读

  a. 快速阅读文章标题(小标题)及首尾两段,了解主题;

  b. 通读题干,划出关键词,特别注意题干中的数字、特殊的人名地名等;缺少核心关键词时需通过提炼题干中的核心词来归纳句子的主题;

  c. 带着关键词浏览文章,寻找跟所划关键词一致或同义的词句;利用“同义替换”原则快速判断。

  3. 仔细阅读

  a. 看题干,划关键词;

  b. 顺序出题原则,80%为细节题,所谓细节题就是文章的一些细节信息,并不是对文章细节做一个引申或是延续;通过题目确定答案所在位置,采取局部定位阅读法,做到既准确又精准;

  c. 特殊出题处:逻辑关系处、结论建议性表达处。

  翻译部分

  四六级翻译由原来的句子翻译变成了汉译英段落翻译,难度提升不少,分数也随之上升。考前需要做的是背诵改革后考过的四六级翻译真题,注意其中词汇和句型的准确运用。考试时,先仔细研读中文段落,把其划为不同的语言区域,找出每个区域的关键词,围绕关键词逐句攻破段落翻译;翻译时,巧用常用句型及固定表达,注意上下句之间的连接关系;最后通读译文,确保翻译句法结构完整通顺,避免明显的单词及语法的错误。

  写作部分

  考前5天建议大家可以不写新的文章,但是一定要改写之前写过的文章。考试时,无论何种类型的作文,均可写成三段落:仔细审题,首段引出话语、图画或图表,并对其内容描述评论;二段写对应现象、意义或危害,并且给出解释和支持;尾段写看法和建议并总结。

  四六级写作常用句型总结(转)

  一、开头

  1. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

  2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

  3. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

  4. What calls for special attention is that

  5. There’s no denying the fact that

  6. what’s far more important is that

  7. It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

  8. It is well-known that…

  9. Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

  10. According to a recent survey, ...

  11. With the rapid development of

  二、结尾

  1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

  2. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

  3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

  4. With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

  5. Taking all these into account, we ...

  6. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear.。。

  7. All things considered, .。。

  8. It may be safely said that.。。

  9. Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable.。。

  10. It can be concluded from the discussion that.。。

  11. From my point of view, it would be better if.。。

  三、表比较

  1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

  2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

  3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

  4. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

  5. Like anything else, it has its faults.

  6. A and B has several points in common.

  7. However, the same is not applicable to B.

  8. A and B differ in several ways.

  9. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

  四、表原因

  1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

  A number of factors might contribute to (lead to ) (account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

  2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

  3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

  4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

  5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

  6. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

  7. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

  8. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

  9. Perhaps the primary factor is that .。。

  10. But the fundamental cause is that ...

  五、表结果

  1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

  2. The immediate result it produces is ...

  3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

  4. Its consequence can be so great that.。。

  六、表反驳

  1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

  2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

  3. Many of us have been under the illusion that...

  4. It makes no sense to argue for ...

  5. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

  6. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that .。。

  七、表证明

  1. No one can deny the fact that ...

  2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.

  3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

  4. Recent studies indicate that ...

  5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

  6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...


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